WAV Amathuluzi

Tshintsha WAV kuya futhi kusuka kumafomethi ahlukahlukene

Mayelana WAV

Amafayela e-WAV agcina umsindo ngefomethi engacindezelwanga, enikeza umsindo wekhwalithi ye-CD ofanele umsebenzi womsindo wobungcweti.

Ukusetshenziswa Okuvamile

Ukuhlela nokukhiqiza umsindo kobungcweti
Amakhophi ayinhloko okuqoshwa komsindo
Imiphumela yomsindo namasampula adinga ukwethembeka okuphezulu

WAV Ukushintsha

Yini ihele WAV?

Ifomethi yefayela lomsindo le-WAV (Waveform Audio File Format) iyifomethi yomsindo engahluziwe egcina idatha yomsindo engacindezelwanga.

Yini okusho ukuthi WAV ayilahleki?

Uhlu oluqokiwe luyi-bit-by-bit oluya ngaphakathi. Akukho lutho olulahlekile ekucabangeni ukuthi awuzolilalela, ngakho-ke i-WAV ingaphinde ikhodwe, iguqulwe futhi igcinwe kabusha ngaphandle kokulinganiselwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo eziqoqa ifomu elilahlekile. Intengo incane - izikhathi eziningi ezilinganayo ezicindezelwe - ngakho-ke i-lossless iyisinqumo esilungile kuma-masters futhi ilungile ku-phone egcwele umculo. WAV iyifomethi efanele yokuhlela, ukuphatha nokulondoloza, ngoba ingaphinde ikhodwe noma yikuphi inani lamahora ngaphandle kokuqoqa ama-artefacts.

Kungani amathuluzi amasha abuyela emuva WAV?

Ngenxa yokuthi ifakwe ukwenziwa umsebenzi kuyo kunesihlukaniso. Ifomethi igcina ubuhle nesakhiwo ngokuvula okuphindiwe, ukuhlela nokulondoloza kabusha, okuwukuthi okudingayo ukukhishwa kwepayipi kanye nohlobo lokudlulisa olucacile lokuhweba. Imiphumela iyizici: gcina WAV njenge master futhi uguqule ikhophi kunoma ubani odinga ukubheka.

Ingabe ihele WAV lingathwala i-5.1 surround mix?

Yebo - ifomu liphatha iziqhagamshelanisi ezingaphezu kwezingu-2 ngokufanele, ngakho-ke ukuhlanganisa okugqamile kugcina isakhiwo sesiqhingi saso ngaphandle kokucindezelwa kwe-stereo ngendlela efanele. Uma ukhuluma ngayo njenge-surround kuxhomekeka kukuphela kokuphela: umlayezo uzosusa wonke ama-channels, ifoni izocindezela phantsi ngesikhathi sokudlala ngaphandle kokukhathazeka. Ukushintshana ku-stereo-only format kwenza ukuthi ucindezelwe ngokuqhubekayo.

Ingabe kubaluleke ukuthi WAV ingaphezu kweminyaka engu-30?

Ubudala bukhona akuyona inkinga - amafomethi amaningi onyaka akhona alungile, ngokucacile ngoba konke kudlule iminyaka eminingi ukuwafaka. Okubalulekile ukuthi unyaka uthathe isinqumo: amafayela amancane, amaprosesa aphansi, akukho nethiwekhi, futhi amakhono angeke afune umuntu. lapho amanani ahlala khona, ifomu lilungile. lapho ayikho, lena yisizathu sokushintsha. WAV Microsoft kanye IBM RIFF-based audio container kusukela 1991, futhi kuyinto cishe wonke audio interface kanye DAW ubhala kwi-record.

Ingabe WAV izodlala ngokuqondile kwikhasi le-web?

Yebo. WAV iphakathi kwefomethi yomsindo i-browser iyi-decode, ngakho ingafakwa kungxenyekazi yomsindo noma kumdlali wepodcast futhi isebenza kuwo wonke amathuluzi ngaphandle kweplugin noma ihele elibuyela emuva. Lokhu kwenza kube yinjongo yoshicilelo ephephile, futhi yilokho okuguqula ukurekhodwa okungekuhle kube yifomethi evame ukuba yindlela encane yokuyithola idlala kuwebhusayithi.

Ingabe WAV yifomethi yeMicrosoft edinga isofthiwe yeMicrosoft?

Kuvela kuMicrosoft, futhi lapho uxhumano luphela khona. Akukho sicelo esiqalayo esilahlekile futhi akukho layisense elingagcinwa: isakhiwo sashicilelwa, silula kakhulu njengoba ifomu lefayela lithola, futhi yonke indlela yokusebenza nethuluzi lifunde futhi libhale iminyaka eminingana. Okunye okuguqula kuyo yisayizi nezici, awukwazi ukufinyelela.

Ingabe ukushintshana kushintsha isilinganiso sesampula se WAV yami yomsindo?

Akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kokuthi ucela. Ukuguquka kugcina umsuka wezinga — 48 kHz uhlala 48 kHz, 44.1 kHz uhlala 44.1 kHz — ngoba ukusatshalaliswa kabusha kubiza kakhulu futhi akusebenzi uma akukho okudingayo. Iziphuzo zikhona: ama-CD omsindo adinga u-44.1 kHz, abanye abadlali behardware abadala bamukela okuthile, futhi amapayipi omsindo avame ukudinga u-16 kHz. Misela izinga ngokucacile ngalezi zinkinga bese ushiya icala linye.

Ingabe ngingenza ngiphinde ngibize isiqephu endaweni yokushintsha WAV?

Kunzima kakhulu, futhi kufanelekile ukuqonda ukuthi kungani: isithonjana siyisihloko, ngenkathi ama-bytes ngaphakathi kufakwe ngefomethi eyodwa ekhethekile. Ukushintsha igama kwenza ihele igama lakhe lithembisa okuthile okuqukethwe kwayo akusho ukunikela, futhi noma yini evula ihele noma liyiphoqa noma liyifunda kabi. Ukuphela kwephutha elincane yifomethi ezimbili ezikhona ngokusemthethweni ibhokisi elifanayo ngaphansi kwezinhlamvu ezahlukene — futhi ngisho lapho ukuphinda ubhale kahle kuphephile kunalokho ukushintsha igama.

Yini ezoba nehele lami WAV ngemuva kokuguqulwa?

Isuswa ngokuzenzakalela. Ukufaka kanye nemiphumela eguqulwe ihlala kumaseva ethu cishe amahora angama-24, oshiya isikhathi sokulanda imiphumela, bese isuswa ngokuzenzakalela. Ukudluliswa kuhamba nge-HTTPS emigwaqweni emibini. Akukho muntu ofunda okuqukethwe, akukho okuhlobene, futhi akukho okudluliswa kunoma ubani.

Ingabe ukuguqula i-WAV kuzothatha isikhathi esingakanani?

Ngokuvamile amasekondi. Amafayela amancane asebenza ngokushesha, futhi izimo ezithatha isikhathi esingokoqobo ziyizinto ezisebenza umsebenzi ongokoqobo: ukurekhodwa okude okudinga ukuphinde kwenziwe ukukopela ifreyimu ngefreyimu, idokhumende elihlolwe lihamba nge-character recognition, noma iqembu elikhulu kakhulu. lapho ukuguqulwa kuphinde kuhlanganise idatha ekhona ihlala ngokushesha kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ihele likhulu kangakanani, ngoba akukho okuzosuswa.

Iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu yokucubungula WAV amafayela?

Layisha phezulu ihele lakho ngokulisusa kwikhasi noma ucofoze ukubheka, khetha ifomethi yesikhishwa, bese uqala ukuguqulwa. Ihele eliguqulwe likulungele ukulayisha uma liqediwe.